Regression Model for Work and Employment Functioning Levels (ICF d840-d859)

Description

A fine-tuned regression model that assigns a functioning level to Dutch sentences describing work and employment functions. The model is based on a pre-trained Dutch medical language model (link to be added): a RoBERTa model, trained from scratch on clinical notes of the Amsterdam UMC. To detect sentences about work and employment functions in clinical text in Dutch, use the icf-domains classification model.

Functioning levels

Level Meaning
4 Can work/study fully (like when healthy).
3 Can work/study almost fully.
2 Can work/study only for about 50%, or can only work at home and cannot go to school / office.
1 Work/study is severely limited.
0 Cannot work/study.

The predictions generated by the model might sometimes be outside of the scale (e.g. 4.2); this is normal in a regression model.

Intended uses and limitations

How to use

To generate predictions with the model, use the Simple Transformers library:

from simpletransformers.classification import ClassificationModel

model = ClassificationModel(
    'roberta',
    'CLTL/icf-levels-ber',
    use_cuda=False,
)

example = 'Fysiek zwaar werk is niet mogelijk, maar administrative taken zou zij wel aan moeten kunnen.'
_, raw_outputs = model.predict([example])
predictions = np.squeeze(raw_outputs)

The prediction on the example is:

2.41

The raw outputs look like this:

[[2.40793037]]

Training data

Training procedure

The default training parameters of Simple Transformers were used, including:

Evaluation results

The evaluation is done on a sentence-level (the classification unit) and on a note-level (the aggregated unit which is meaningful for the healthcare professionals).

Sentence-level Note-level
mean absolute error 1.56 1.49
mean squared error 3.06 2.85
root mean squared error 1.75 1.69

Authors and references

Authors

Jenia Kim, Piek Vossen

References

TBD